: perpetuated accusation that Jews have murdered non-Jews
(such as Christian children) in order to use their blood in rituals
WHY IT’S ANTISEMITIC:
The blood libel charge—also known as the ritual murder
charge—has falsely accused Jews of killing and using the
blood of Christians for ritual purposes since the Middle Ages.
Blood libels were commonly spread before the Jewish holiday
of Passover, outrageously asserting that Jews “used the blood
of Christian children” as an ingredient in ritual breads—an
association linked to the ancient accusation that Jews are to
blame for the death of Jesus (see deicide).
An UNRWA teacher in Jordan
posted this cartoon on
Facebook showing a Jewish
person cutting up and eating a
Palestinian child while drinking
his blood, 2015.
In more contemporary times, blood libel charges evolved
into a widespread blame of Jews for unconnected murders
and other horrific crimes—including the modern rumors
of organ harvesting in Israel and Jews (or
Zionists) eating Palestinian children and drinking their blood.
As one of the longest-standing forms of antisemitism, blood
libels have led to horrific violence, destruction, persecution, and
massacres of Jewish people and communities—before, during,
and beyond the Nazi propaganda that used it to demonize
Jews. Despite its utter falsehood and its disavowal by Jews,
the Roman Catholic Church, and other nonreligious authorities,
blood libel remains an influential myth in the 21st century.