American Jewish Committee (AJC), the global advocacy organization for the Jewish people, is offering this guidance to K-12 school administrators on teaching or holding classroom discussions about the U.S. and Israeli military operations against the Iranian regime. This guidance provides factual background and essential questions to support pedagogically sound instruction, along with recommendations to ensure that discussions are conducted with sensitivity – protecting all students and guarding against discrimination, antisemitism, and intergroup suspicion at a moment of heightened national tension and polarization.